Перевод: с английского на все языки

со всех языков на английский

Со всех языков на:
Английский
С английского на:
Все языки
Немецкий
Русский
Французский

rain testing

Толкование Перевод

1 rain test

rain test ( rain testing) HSP Regenprüfung f, Beregnungsversuch m (Isolierstoffprüfung)

English-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > rain test
2 rain-making

< qualit> (e.g. for testing) ■ Erzeugung von künstlichem Regen f

English-german technical dictionary > rain-making
3 CAT

noun

1) Katze, die

she-cat — Kätzin, die; [weibliche] Katze

tom-cat — Kater, der

the [great] Cats — die Großkatzen

the cat family — die Familie der Katzen

play cat and mouse with somebody — Katz und Maus mit jemandem spielen (ugs.)

let the cat out of the bag — (fig.) die Katze aus dem Sack lassen

be like a cat on hot bricks — wie auf glühenden Kohlen sitzen

look like something the cat brought in — (fig.) aussehen wie unter die Räuber gefallen

curiosity killed the cat — (fig.) sei nicht so neugierig

[fight] like cat and dog — wie Hund und Katze [sein]

not a cat in hell's chance — nicht die geringste Chance

a cat may look at a king — (prov.) das ist doch auch nur ein Mensch

put the cat among the pigeons — (fig.) für Aufregung sorgen

rain cats and dogs — in Strömen regnen

no room to swing a cat — (fig.) kaum Platz zum Umdrehen

2) see academic.ru/119670/cat-o%27-nine-tails">cat-o'-nine-tails

* * *
[kæt]
noun

1) (a small, four-legged, fur-covered animal often kept as a pet: a Siamese cat.) die Katze

2) (a large wild animal of the same family (eg tiger, lion etc): the big cats.) die Raubkatze

•

- catty
- catcall
- catfish
- catgut
- catsuit
- cattail
- let the cat out of the bag
* * *

CAT¹

[kæt]

n COMPUT abbrev of computer aided training computergestütztes Training

CAT²

[kæt]

n COMPUT abbrev of computer aided testing computergestütztes Prüfen

CAT³

[kæt]

n no pl MED abbrev of computerized axial tomography Computertomografie f

* * *

1) (AVIAT) abbr of clear air turbulence Turbulenzen pl bei klarer Sicht

2) (SCH) abbr of computer-assisted or -aided testing computergestützte Tests pl

* * *

CAT abk

1. Br College of Advanced Technology

2. computer-aided teaching

* * *

noun

1) Katze, die

she-cat — Kätzin, die; [weibliche] Katze

tom-cat — Kater, der

the [great] Cats — die Großkatzen

the cat family — die Familie der Katzen

play cat and mouse with somebody — Katz und Maus mit jemandem spielen (ugs.)

let the cat out of the bag — (fig.) die Katze aus dem Sack lassen

be like a cat on hot bricks — wie auf glühenden Kohlen sitzen

look like something the cat brought in — (fig.) aussehen wie unter die Räuber gefallen

curiosity killed the cat — (fig.) sei nicht so neugierig

[fight] like cat and dog — wie Hund und Katze [sein]

not a cat in hell's chance — nicht die geringste Chance

a cat may look at a king — (prov.) das ist doch auch nur ein Mensch

put the cat among the pigeons — (fig.) für Aufregung sorgen

rain cats and dogs — in Strömen regnen

no room to swing a cat — (fig.) kaum Platz zum Umdrehen

2) see cat-o'-nine-tails

* * *

n.

Katze -n f.

English-german dictionary > CAT
4 cat

noun

1) Katze, die

she-cat — Kätzin, die; [weibliche] Katze

tom-cat — Kater, der

the [great] Cats — die Großkatzen

the cat family — die Familie der Katzen

play cat and mouse with somebody — Katz und Maus mit jemandem spielen (ugs.)

let the cat out of the bag — (fig.) die Katze aus dem Sack lassen

be like a cat on hot bricks — wie auf glühenden Kohlen sitzen

look like something the cat brought in — (fig.) aussehen wie unter die Räuber gefallen

curiosity killed the cat — (fig.) sei nicht so neugierig

[fight] like cat and dog — wie Hund und Katze [sein]

not a cat in hell's chance — nicht die geringste Chance

a cat may look at a king — (prov.) das ist doch auch nur ein Mensch

put the cat among the pigeons — (fig.) für Aufregung sorgen

rain cats and dogs — in Strömen regnen

no room to swing a cat — (fig.) kaum Platz zum Umdrehen

2) see academic.ru/119670/cat-o%27-nine-tails">cat-o'-nine-tails

* * *
[kæt]
noun

1) (a small, four-legged, fur-covered animal often kept as a pet: a Siamese cat.) die Katze

2) (a large wild animal of the same family (eg tiger, lion etc): the big cats.) die Raubkatze

•

- catty
- catcall
- catfish
- catgut
- catsuit
- cattail
- let the cat out of the bag
* * *

CAT¹

[kæt]

n COMPUT abbrev of computer aided training computergestütztes Training

CAT²

[kæt]

n COMPUT abbrev of computer aided testing computergestütztes Prüfen

CAT³

[kæt]

n no pl MED abbrev of computerized axial tomography Computertomografie f

* * *

1) (AVIAT) abbr of clear air turbulence Turbulenzen pl bei klarer Sicht

2) (SCH) abbr of computer-assisted or -aided testing computergestützte Tests pl

* * *

cat¹ [kæt]

A s

1. ZOOL Katze f:

(domestic) cat Hauskatze;

be (as) nervous as a cat furchtbar ängstlich sein; → room A 1

2. pej Biest n

3. → cat-o’-nine-tails

4. SCHIFF Katt f

5. umg → caterpillar 3

6. umg, besonders US Kerl m, Typ m

7. → hepcat

B v/t

1. (aus)peitschen

2. SCHIFF den Anker katten

C v/i Br sl kotzenBesondere Redewendungen: be like a cat on hot bricks (bes US on a hot tin roof) furchtbar nervös sein;

when the cat is away the mice will play (Sprichwort) wenn die Katze aus dem Haus ist, tanzen die Mäuse (auf dem Tisch);

all cats are gray (bes Br grey) in the dark (Sprichwort) in der Nacht sind alle Katzen grau;

not have ( oder stand) a cat in hell’s chance umg nicht die Spur einer Chance haben ( against sb gegen jemanden; of getting sth etwas zu bekommen);

has the cat got your tongue? umg hat es dir die Rede oder Sprache verschlagen?;

let the cat out of the bag umg die Katze aus dem Sack lassen;

a cat may look at a king schaut die Katz' den Kaiser an;

look what the cat’s brought ( oder dragged) in! umg wie schaust denn du aus!;

live like cat and dog umg wie Hund und Katze leben;

it’s enough to make a cat laugh umg da lachen ja die Hühner!;

play (a game of) cat and mouse with umg Katz und Maus spielen mit;

put ( oder set) the cat among the pigeons Br für helle Aufregung sorgen;

it is raining cats and dogs es gießt in Strömen;

see which way the cat jumps umg sehen, wie der Hase läuft;

wait for the cat to jump die Entwicklung der Ereignisse abwarten; → bell¹ B

cat² [kæt] s AUTO umg Kat m (Katalysator):

cat car Katwagen m

* * *

noun

1) Katze, die

she-cat — Kätzin, die; [weibliche] Katze

tom-cat — Kater, der

the [great] Cats — die Großkatzen

the cat family — die Familie der Katzen

play cat and mouse with somebody — Katz und Maus mit jemandem spielen (ugs.)

let the cat out of the bag — (fig.) die Katze aus dem Sack lassen

be like a cat on hot bricks — wie auf glühenden Kohlen sitzen

look like something the cat brought in — (fig.) aussehen wie unter die Räuber gefallen

curiosity killed the cat — (fig.) sei nicht so neugierig

[fight] like cat and dog — wie Hund und Katze [sein]

not a cat in hell's chance — nicht die geringste Chance

a cat may look at a king — (prov.) das ist doch auch nur ein Mensch

put the cat among the pigeons — (fig.) für Aufregung sorgen

rain cats and dogs — in Strömen regnen

no room to swing a cat — (fig.) kaum Platz zum Umdrehen

2) see cat-o'-nine-tails

* * *

n.

Katze -n f.

English-german dictionary > cat
5 cover

['kʌvə] 1. сущ.
1) крышка, колпак, колпачок

The jewel box had a carved wooden cover. — Крышка шкатулки для драгоценностей была сделана из дерева и украшена резьбой.

Syn:

lid 1., top I 1., cap I 1., covering 1.

2) обложка, переплёт; одна сторона обложки

cover shoot — фотография с обложки журнала

Don't judge a book by its cover. — Не суди о книге по её обложке.

Syn:

binding 1.

3) футляр; чехол

mattress cover — чехол на матрац

Syn:

covering 1., wrapper

4) конверт, пакет; обёртка

under the same cover — в том же конверте

under separate cover — в отдельном пакете, конверте

Syn:

envelope, wrapper, jacket 1.

5) покрывало; одеяло

Do you want another cover on the bed? — Тебе дать ещё одно одеяло?

Syn:

blanket 1., comforter, quilt 1., coverlet, eiderdown

6) убежище, укрытие; воен. прикрытие, заслон

under cover — в укрытии, под защитой

air cover — воздушная защита

to take cover — укрыться

When the rain started, we took cover under a large tree. — Когда начался дождь, мы спрятались под большим деревом.

Syn:

protection, shelter 1., guard 1., defence

7) покров

under cover of darkness — под покровом темноты

Syn:

cloak 1.

8) ширма; предлог, отговорка

under cover of friendship — под личиной дружбы

Syn:

screen 1., disguise 1., pretence

9) охот. укрытие, логово ( зверя)

10) растительный покров

11) фин. гарантийный фонд

12) страх. страхование

13) прибор ( обеденный)

••

to read from cover to cover — прочесть ( книгу) от корки до корки
2. гл.
1) накрывать, закрывать, покрывать

to cover a wall with paper — оклеивать стену обоями

to cover (one's head) — покрывать голову ( надевать головной убор)

Grandmother always covered the table with a lace cloth. — Бабушка всегда стелила на стол кружевную скатерть.

The roof was covered with wooden shingles. — Крыша была покрыта кровельной дранкой.

Syn:

overlay 2., blanket 3., clothe, envelop

2) защищать, ограждать, укрывать

Thick woods covered their retreat. — Густые леса прикрыли их отступление

The tent covered the campers from the rain. — Палатка спасла туристов от дождя.

Syn:

protect, shield 2., guard 2., shelter 2., defend

3) = cover up прятать, закрывать

She covered her face with her hands. — Она закрыла лицо руками.

The child kept kicking the bedclothes off, so his mother had to keep covering him up. — (Во сне) ребёнок постоянно сбрасывал с себя одеяло, так что матери приходилось всё время его укрывать.

Cover yourself up, it's cold. — Прикройся чем-нибудь, холодно.

Cover up the soup to keep it hot. — Закрой суп, чтобы он не остыл.

4) = cover up маскировать, прятать

to cover one's tracks — заметать следы

Frank laughed to cover his anxiety. — Фрэнк засмеялся, чтобы скрыть тревогу.

He tried to cover up his guilt by lying. — Он попытался скрыть свою вину и солгал.

Syn:

hide I 1., conceal, obscure 2., cloak 2., veil 2., hood 2., screen 2., mask 2., disguise 2., camouflage 2.

5) охватывать, покрывать

The history book covers the years of Eisenhower's presidency. — Эта книга по истории охватывает период, когда у власти находился президент Эйзенхауэр.

One apparatus can cover 5% of the testing needs. — Одна установка выполняет 5% работ, связанных с проведением испытаний.

Syn:

embrace 2., comprise

6) ( cover for) покрывать кого-л.; находить оправдания кому-л.

The actor forgot his words, so the other people on stage covered for him by inventing the next few lines. — Актёр забыл свою реплику, так что его партнёрам, чтобы выйти из положения, пришлось быстро придумать несколько новых строчек.

7) ( cover for) заменять, подменять кого-л.

He covered for me during my vacation. — Он заменял меня, пока я был в отпуске.

Will you cover for me at the telephone switchboard while I run out to post a letter? — Посидишь за меня на телефоне, пока я сбегаю на почту отправить письмо?

8) освещать в СМИ

The reporter covered the convention for the local newspaper. — Журналист давал материалы о съезде в местную газету.

Syn:

report 2., describe, chronicle 2., write up

9) лежать, покрывать; расстилаться; распространяться

Water covered the floor. — Вода покрыла пол.

His brewery covers nearly four acres of ground. — Его пивоварня занимает почти четыре акра земли.

10) преодолевать, проходить (какое-л. расстояние); спорт. пройти ( дистанцию)

The distance covered was close on twenty miles. — Пройденное расстояние равнялось почти двадцати милям.

We covered three states in two days. — Мы проехали три штата за два дня.

Syn:

travel through, pass over, traverse 2., cross 3.

11) фин. покрывать, обеспечивать (денежным) покрытием

12) страховать

This insurance covers the traveller in any accident. — Эта страховка страхует путешественника от любого несчастного случая.

Syn:

insure

13) предусматривать, разрешать

The rules cover all cases. — Правила предусматривают все случаи.

14) покрывать ( кобылу)

a horse covers a mare — жеребец покрывает кобылу

Syn:

mount I 2.

15) высиживать ( яйца)

16) держать под прицелом

•

- cover in
- cover off
- cover over

Англо-русский современный словарь > cover
6 hold

hold [həʊld]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

2. transitive verb

3. intransitive verb

4. Phrasal Verbs

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► vb: pret, ptp held

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

   a. ( = grip) prise f

• he loosened his hold il a desserré son étreinte f

• I tried to break free from his hold j'ai essayé de me dégager

• to seize hold of saisir

• to have hold of sth tenir qch

   b. ( = control) emprise f

• the president has consolidated his hold on the media le président a renforcé son emprise sur les médias

   c. (Wrestling) prise f

• no holds barred (inf) tous les coups sont (or étaient etc) permis

   d. [of hairspray, hair gel] fixation f

   e. [of ship] cale f ; [of plane] soute f

   f. (set structures)

► to catch hold (of sth) attraper (qch)

• he caught hold of her arm il l'a attrapée par le bras► to get/take a hold of ( = catch) prendre

• to get a hold of o.s. se contrôler

• get a hold of yourself! ressaisis-toi !► to get hold of ( = find) [+ object] réussir à se procurer ; [+ details, information] réussir à obtenir ; ( = contact) [+ person] contacter

• can you get hold of £500 by tomorrow? est-ce que tu peux te procurer 500 livres d'ici demain ?

• children can all too easily get hold of drugs les enfants peuvent trop facilement se procurer de la drogue

• where did you get hold of that idea? où as-tu été pêcher (inf) cette idée ?

• the press got hold of the story la presse s'est emparée de l'histoire► to take hold [fire] prendre ; [custom] se répandre ; [idea] faire son chemin ; [recession, economic recovery, disease] s'installer ; [ceasefire] tenir

• take hold! tiens !► to keep hold of tenir fermement

• keep hold of the idea that... dites-vous bien que...► on hold [phone call, order] en attente

• nuclear testing was put on hold les essais nucléaires ont été suspendus

• he put his career on hold to spend more time with his family il a mis sa carrière entre parenthèses pour se consacrer davantage à sa famille

2. transitive verb

   a. ( = grasp) tenir

• he held my arm il me tenait le bras

• she was holding her sister's hand elle tenait la main de sa sœur

• they were holding hands ils se tenaient par la main

• she held him tight elle l'a serré très fort

• hold him tight or he'll fall tenez-le bien pour qu'il ne tombe pas

   b. ( = keep in place) to hold sth in place maintenir qch en place

• she held the door open elle a tenu la porte (ouverte)

   c. ( = support) supporter

• the ladder won't hold you l'échelle ne supportera pas ton poids

   d. ( = maintain) to hold o.s. upright se tenir droit

• to hold an opinion avoir une opinion

• to hold sb's attention/interest retenir l'attention/l'intérêt de qn

• this car holds the road well cette voiture tient bien la route

• to hold one's breath retenir son souffle

• don't hold your breath! ( = don't count on it) n'y compte pas trop !

• hold the line please! ne quittez pas !

   e. ( = possess) [+ ticket, permit, driving licence] avoir ; [+ shares, record] détenir

   f. ( = defend successfully) tenir

• the army held the bridge against the enemy l'armée a tenu le pont malgré les attaques de l'ennemi

• to hold one's serve (Tennis) gagner son service

► to hold one's own bien se débrouiller

• he can hold his own in German il se débrouille très bien en allemand

• he can hold his own with anybody il ne s'en laisse pas remontrer

   g. ( = occupy) [+ post, position] occuper

• he holds the post of headmaster il occupe le poste de directeur

   h. ( = cause to take place) [+ meeting, election, debate] tenir ; [+ conversation] avoir ; [+ examination] organiser

• the exhibition is always held here l'exposition se tient toujours ici

• they are holding a service to mark the day ils ont prévu une cérémonie pour commémorer ce jour

• to hold interviews [employer] faire passer des entretiens

• the interviews are being held in London les entretiens ont lieu à Londres

   i. ( = contain) contenir

• this box will hold all my books cette caisse est assez grande pour contenir tous mes livres

• this bottle holds one litre cette bouteille peut contenir un litre

• this room holds 20 people cette salle peut accueillir 20 personnes

• I wonder what the future holds je me demande ce que l'avenir nous réserve

• she can hold her drink! (inf) elle supporte très bien l'alcool

   j. ( = keep) garder

• I will hold the money until... je garderai l'argent jusqu'à ce que...

• my lawyer holds these documents ces documents sont chez mon avocat

• we don't hold that information on our files nous n'avons pas ces informations dans nos fichiers

• the data is held on computer les données sont informatisées

   k. ( = restrain) [+ person] retenir

• the police held him for two days la police l'a gardé (à vue) pendant deux jours

• there's no holding him il n'y a pas moyen de l'arrêter

• hold it! (inf) stop !

   l. ( = believe) to hold that... maintenir que...

• to hold sth to be true considérer qch comme vrai

• to hold sb responsible for sth tenir qn pour responsable de qch

• to hold in high esteem tenir en haute estime

   m. ► to hold sth against sb en vouloir à qn de qch

• I don't hold it against him je ne lui en veux pas

3. intransitive verb

   a. ( = remain in place) [rope, nail, dam] tenir

• to hold firm ( = stay in place) tenir

   b. [weather] se maintenir

   c. (on phone) can you hold, please? ne quittez pas !

• I've been holding for several minutes cela fait plusieurs minutes que j'attends

   d. [statement, argument] être valable

• your argument doesn't hold votre argument n'est pas valable

4. Phrasal Verbs

► hold back

1. intransitive verb

( = not move forward) rester en arrière ; ( = not act) se retenir

• I held back from telling him what I really thought je me suis retenu de lui dire ce que je pensais vraiment

2. separable transitive verb

   a. [+ fears, emotions] maîtriser ; [+ tears] retenir

• the police held back the crowd la police a contenu la foule

• to hold sb back from doing sth empêcher qn de faire qch

• they held back the names of the victims ils n'ont pas divulgué le nom des victimes

• he was holding something back from me il me cachait quelque chose

   b. (US) [+ pupil] faire redoubler

• to be held back redoubler► hold down separable transitive verb

   a. ( = keep in place) maintenir en place ; [+ person] maîtriser

   b. [+ aspiring person] empêcher de progresser

   c. [+ costs, prices, inflation, taxes] empêcher d'augmenter

   d. [+ job] ( = have) occuper ; ( = keep) garder

• she's managed to hold down a job as well as looking after the children elle a réussi à continuer de travailler tout en s'occupant des enfants

• he can't hold down a job il ne garde jamais longtemps le même travail► hold forth intransitive verb faire des discours

► hold in separable transitive verb retenir

• hold your stomach in! rentre ton ventre !

• go ahead and cry, don't hold it in laisse-toi aller et pleure, n'essaie pas de te retenir► hold off

1. intransitive verb

• the rain has held off so far jusqu'ici il n'a pas plu

2. separable transitive verb

   a. ( = prevent from approaching) tenir à distance

• try to hold him off a little longer ( = make him wait) essayez de le faire patienter encore un peu

   b. ( = resist) to hold off a challenge from sb résister aux attaques de qn

   c. ( = delay) to hold off doing sth attendre pour faire qch► hold on

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = endure) tenir bon

   b. ( = wait) attendre

• hold on! attendez ! ; (on telephone) ne quittez pas !

2. separable transitive verb

maintenir (en place)

• this hinge holds the lid on cette charnière maintient le couvercle en place► hold on to inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = cling to) [+ rope, raft, branch] s'accrocher à ; [+ hope, idea] se raccrocher à

   b. ( = keep) garder

• hold on to this for me ( = hold it) tiens-moi ça ; ( = keep it) garde-moi ça

• hold on to that, it might be valuable garde-le, ça a peut-être de la valeur► hold out

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = last) [supplies] durer

• how long will the food hold out? combien de temps est-ce que les provisions vont durer ?

• if his luck holds out s'il continue à avoir de la chance

   b. ( = resist) tenir bon

• to hold out against [+ enemy, attacks] tenir bon devant ; [+ change, progress, threats] résister à

• they are holding out for more pay ils continuent de demander une augmentation

2. separable transitive verb

[+ object, hand] tendre ( sth to sb qch à qn)

• to hold out one's arms ouvrir les bras

3. inseparable transitive verb

• to hold out the hope of sth permettre d'espérer qch

• the doctors hold out little hope for him les médecins ont peu d'espoir de le sauver

• the negotiations held out little hope of a settlement les négociations laissaient entrevoir peu d'espoir de parvenir à un accord► hold out on (inf) inseparable transitive verb

• you've been holding out on me! tu m'as caché quelque chose !► hold over separable transitive verb remettre

• the meeting was held over until Friday la réunion a été remise à vendredi► hold to

1. inseparable transitive verb

s'en tenir à

• I hold to what I said je m'en tiens à ce que j'ai dit

2. separable transitive verb

• to hold sb to a promise faire tenir parole à qn

• I'll hold you to that! je te prends au mot !► hold together

1. intransitive verb

[objects] tenir (ensemble) ; [groups, people] rester uni

• the coalition will never hold together for six months la coalition ne tiendra jamais six mois

• we must hold together il faut rester unis

2. separable transitive verb

[+ objects] maintenir ensemble ; [+ political party] maintenir l'union de

• he held the family together c'est grâce à lui que la famille est restée unie

► hold up

1. intransitive verb

   a. (physically) tenir

• that building won't hold up much longer ce bâtiment ne tiendra plus longtemps debout

   b. [argument] être valable

• the evidence doesn't hold up ces preuves ne résistent pas à l'analyse

2. separable transitive verb

   a. ( = raise) lever

• hold it up higher tiens-le plus haut

• hold up your hand levez la main

• hold it up so that we can see it levez-le pour qu'on le voit

• I'll never be able to hold my head up again je ne pourrai plus jamais marcher la tête haute

   b. ( = support) soutenir

• the roof is held up by pillars le toit est soutenu par des piliers

   c. ( = stop) arrêter ; ( = suspend) suspendre ; ( = cause delay to) retarder

• the traffic was held up by the accident l'accident a ralenti la circulation

• I'm sorry, I was held up excusez-moi, j'ai été retenu

   d. [robber] attaquer (à main armée)

* * *
[həʊld] 1.
noun

1) ( grasp) prise f

to get hold of — attraper

to keep (a) hold of ou on — tenir

2) ( possession)

to get hold of — se procurer [book, ticket]; [press] avoir vent de [story]; découvrir [information]

3) ( contact)

to get hold of — ( by phone) joindre; ( by other means) trouver

4) ( control) emprise f (on, over sur)

to have a hold on ou over somebody — avoir de l'emprise sur quelqu'un

to get a hold of oneself — se reprendre

5) Telecommunications

on hold — en attente

to put a call on hold — mettre un appel en attente

to put a project on hold — gen laisser un projet en suspens

6) (storage, area) Aviation soute f; Nautical cale f

7) ( in wrestling) prise f

8) (of spray, gel) fixation f
2.
transitive verb (prét, pp held)

1) ( clasp) tenir

to hold something in one's hand — tenir quelque chose à la main [brush, pencil]; ( enclosed) tenir quelque chose dans la main [coin, sweet]

to hold somebody by — tenir quelqu'un par [sleeve, leg]

to hold somebody (in one's arms) — serrer quelqu'un dans ses bras

to hold each other — se serrer l'un contre l'autre

2) ( maintain)

to hold one's head still — tenir sa tête immobile

to hold oneself well — se tenir bien

to hold something in place ou position — maintenir quelque chose en place

3) ( arrange) gen organiser; avoir [conversation]; célébrer [church service]; mener [enquiry]; faire passer [interview]

to be held — avoir lieu

4) ( have capacity for) (pouvoir) contenir [350 people]

the bus holds ten (people) — le bus a dix places

5) ( contain) [drawer, cupboard, box, case] contenir [objects, possessions]

6) ( support) supporter [weight, load, crate]

7) ( restrain) tenir [dog]

there'll be no holding him — fig on ne pourra plus l'arrêter

8) ( keep against will) détenir [person]

to hold somebody hostage — garder quelqu'un en otage

9) ( possess) détenir, avoir [shares, power, record]; être titulaire de [degree, sporting title]; occuper [job, position]; avoir, être en possession de [passport, licence]; porter [title]; avoir [mortgage]; [computer] conserver [information]

10) ( keep back) garder [place, ticket]; faire attendre [train, flight]; mettre [quelque chose] en attente [letter, order]

hold it! — (colloq) minute! (colloq)

11) ( believe) avoir [opinion, belief]

to hold somebody/something to be — tenir quelqu'un/quelque chose pour

to hold somebody liable ou responsible — tenir quelqu'un pour responsable

to hold that — [person] soutenir que; [law] dire que

12) ( defend successfully) tenir [territory, city]; conserver [title, seat, lead]

to hold one's own — se défendre tout seul

13) ( captivate) captiver [audience]; capter, retenir [attention]

14) Telecommunications

can you hold the line please — ne quittez pas s'il vous plaît

15) Music tenir [note]

16) Automobile

to hold the road — tenir la route
3.
intransitive verb (prét, pp held)

1) ( remain intact) tenir; fig (also hold good) tenir

2) ( continue) [weather] rester beau, se maintenir; [luck] continuer, durer

3) Telecommunications patienter

4) ( remain steady)

hold still! — tiens-toi tranquille!

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- hold against

- hold back

- hold down

- hold forth

- hold in

- hold off

- hold on

- hold on to

- hold out

- hold over

- hold to

- hold together

- hold up

- hold with

English-French dictionary > hold
7 load

1) груз; нагрузка

2) транспортируемые наносы, расход наносов

3) мн. ч. нагрузки

4) грузить; нагружать

•

load at failure — разрушающая нагрузка

load at first crack — нагрузка при появлении первой трещины

load by human crowd — нагрузка от толпы

load due to wind pressure — ветровая нагрузка

load on axle — давление на ось; нагрузка оси

load per unit length — погонная равномерная нагрузка; погонная нагрузка

load-supporting ability of ground — несущая способность грунта

load testing of structures — испытание сооружений нагрузкой, нагружением

load uniformly distributed over span — нагрузка, равномерно распределённая по пролёту

to load to collapse — нагружать до разрушения

to load in bulk — грузить насыпью, навалом

to carry load — нести нагрузку

to distribute load — распределять нагрузку

to fail under a load — разрушаться под нагрузкой

to fail under an impact load — разрушаться под ударной нагрузкой

to resist load — воспринимать нагрузку

to take up load — воспринимать нагрузку

- actual load
- additional load - allowable load - alternate load - alternating load - antisymmetrical loads - apex load - application of load - applied load - assumed load - asymmetric load - axial load - axle load - basic load - bearable load - bed load - bending load - bracket load - brake load - breaking load - buckling load - ceiling load - centre-point load - centric load - centrifugal load - changing load - collapse load - column load - combination of load - combined load - compressive load - concentrated load - concentrated moving load - continuous load - cooling load - cracking load - crane load - crippling load - critical load - crushing load - dangerous load - dead load - debris bed load - design load - distributed load - distribution of load - dynamic load - dynamical load - eccentric load - edge load - elastic-limit load - emergency load - equalization of load at conveyer pulleys - equalization of load at hoisting drums - Euler's crippling load - even load - evenly distributed load - excess load - excessive load - failure load - fictitious load - filter load - fixed load - fluctuating load - follower load - fractional load - full load - gradually applied load - gravity load - gust load - heaped load - heating load - hydrodynamic load - hydrostatic load - ice load - imaginary load - impact load - impulsive load - instantaneous load - intermittent load - irregularly distributed load - lateral load - limit load - linear load - linearly varying load - line-distributed load - live load - maximum load - midspan load - minimum load - miscellaneous load - mobile load - moisture load - momentary load - movable load - moving load - near-ultimate load - net load - nominal load - non-central load - off-design load - organic load - out-of-balance load - panel load - parabolic load - pay load - payable load - peak load - periodically applied load - permanent load - permanently acting load - permissible load - pick-up load - point load - pollutant load - pollutional load - pressure load - proof load - pulsating load - punch load - quiescent load - racking load - rated load - repeated load - reversal load - reversed load - rolling load - safe load - salt load - seismic load - service load - severe load - sewage load - shear lock load - shock load - specified load - static load - statical load - steady load - stiffness test load - sudden load - suddenly applied load - super-load - superimposed load - suspended load - sustained load - symmetrical loads - terminal load - test load - third point load - tilting load - torsional load - total load - transferred load - transient load - transverse load - travelling load - trial load - ultimate load - unbalanced load - uniform load - unit load - unsafe load - useful load - varying load - vibratory load - waste load - water load - weight load - wheel load - wind load
* * *

1. груз; нагрузка || нагружать, загружать

2. наносы ( транспортируемые потоком)

loads anticipated to be applied — ожидаемые нагрузки

load applied in increments — нагрузка, прилагаемая отдельными ступенями [приращениями]

loads applied to the formwork — нагрузки, действующие на опалубку

load due to wind pressure — нагрузка от ветрового давления

loads equidistant from midspan — сосредоточенные нагрузки, равноотстоящие от середины пролёта ( балки)

load from crowd — нагрузка от толпы

loads in excess of the concrete capacity — нагрузки, превышающие несущую способность бетона

keep clear of the load! — не стой под грузом!

load normal to the surface — нагрузка, нормальная к поверхности

loads on bridge — нагрузки на мост

load on foundation — нагрузка на фундамент

load on the member — нагрузка, действующая на элемент конструкции

load per unit length — нагрузка на единицу длины

under load — под нагрузкой; в нагруженном состоянии
- load of stream
- load of uncertain magnitude
- abnormal load
- accepted load
- accidental load
- adjustable load
- air conditioning load
- allowable load
- allowable axial load
- allowable pile-bearing load
- alternating load
- antisymmetric load
- applied load
- arbitrary load
- area load
- assumed load
- asymmetrically-placed loads
- avalanche load
- average load
- axial load
- axial compression load
- axially symmetric load
- axial tension load
- axisymmetrical load
- axle load
- balanced load
- basic load
- bearing load
- bed load
- bending load
- biaxial load
- blast load
- breaking load
- bucket load
- buckling load
- central point load
- changing load
- characteristic load
- characteristic dead load
- characteristic live load
- climatic load
- collapse load
- collision load
- combined load
- combined axial and bending loads
- combined torsion-shear-flexure loads
- compression load
- concentrated load
- connected load
- construction loads
- continuous load
- cooling load
- crippling load
- critical load
- critical buckling load
- dead load
- derailment load
- design load
- design snow load
- design ultimate load
- distributed load
- dummy load
- dummy unit load
- dust load
- dynamic load
- earthquake load
- eccentric load
- eccentric and inclined load
- equivalent load
- erection load
- Euler load
- excess load
- explosion load
- factored load
- failure load
- fictitious design load
- fictitious load
- fire load
- fluctuating load
- fracture load
- frictional load
- front axle load
- gravity load
- gross cooling load
- ground snow load
- gust load
- heat load
- heating load
- highway loads
- highway bridge loads
- horizontal load
- humidification load
- hydrostatic load
- ice load
- imaginary load
- immission load
- impact load
- imposed load
- impulsive load
- inertial loads
- intended load
- joint load
- latent heat load
- lateral load
- lateral soil load
- limit load
- linear load
- linearly distributed load
- live load
- local load
- long duration load
- longitudinal load
- maximum load of pollution
- maximum rated load
- maximum safe load
- maximum safe working load
- maximum safe working load at the various radii
- minimum design dead loads
- minimum design live loads
- mobile load
- moving load
- moving uniform load
- near-ultimate load
- nominal uniformly distributed load
- nominal vertical wind load
- nonaxial load
- nonuniform load
- nonuniformly distributed loads
- nuisance load
- occupancy load
- off-center load
- off-peak load
- one-sided load
- on-peak load
- operating load
- panel load
- part load
- pattern load
- peak load
- permanent load
- permissible load
- point load
- pollution load
- ponding load
- primary live load
- proof load
- pulsating load
- radial load
- railway load
- rain load
- rarely occurring load
- rated load
- real load
- recommended load
- refrigerating load
- repeated load
- required design load
- residual load
- roof loads
- rupture load
- safe leg load
- safe working load
- seismic load
- sensible heat load
- service load
- service dead load
- service live load
- sewage load on treatment plant
- sewage load on water body
- shearing load
- shock load
- short duration load
- single load
- sinusoidal loads
- snow load
- snow load on a horizontal surface
- space load
- specified characteristic load
- static load
- static imposed load
- structural design load
- sudden load
- superimposed load
- superimposed dead load
- suspended load
- sustained load
- symmetrical load
- tensile load
- test load
- tipping load
- torsional load
- traffic load
- transmission heat load
- transverse load
- treating load
- trial load
- triaxial load
- twisting load
- ultimate load
- unbalanced load
- uniaxial loads
- uniform load
- uniform load on a beam overhang
- uniform load over a part of the span
- uniform load over part of the span
- uniform load over the full length of a beam with overhangs
- uniform load over the full length of a cantilever
- uniform load over the full span
- uniformly distributed load
- unit load
- unit generalized load
- unsymmetrical load
- useful cooling load
- variable load
- vehicle load
- vehicular live loads
- ventilation heat load
- vertical load
- wash load
- wave load
- wheel load
- wind load
- wind load on a truss
- working load

Англо-русский строительный словарь > load
8 test

1. испытание, испытания; проверка; контроль; тестирование; опробование;

см. тж. testing/ испытывать; проверять; контролировать; тестировать; опробовать

2. тест; проба

3. критерий; признак

accelerate-stop tests

accelerated mission test

acceleration-deceleration test

aerobatic flight tests

aeroelastic tests

agility test

air resonance test

air-to-air test

air-to-air combat test

airframe test

airspeed calibration test

all-attitude flight test

asymmetric loads tests

asymmetric wing sweep flight tests

auto-guidance tests

before-flight-rated tests

bench test

biaxial fatigue test

bird impact test

bird ingestion test

bird strike test

bird strike tests

burn-in test

burst pressure test

catapult tests

centrifugal load test

centrifuge tests

clean configuration test

closed-loop test

cockpit workload test

combined-systems tests

compatibility test

component tests

compression test

computer-aided test

constant amplitude test

continued takeoff tests

control test

convergence test

cooling test

crack-detection tests

crash test

creep test

crush tests

cyclic tests

damage tolerance test

damage resistance test

departure test

depressed-trajectory test

destruction test

development tests

divergence tests

dual-frequency test

durability test

dynamometer tests

electromagnetic interference tests

electromagnetic-vulnerability test

emergency survival test

EMI tests

endurance test

engine reingestion test

environmental test

exploratory tests

fatigue test

flammability test

flaps up landing tests

flexure test

flight clearance test

flight simulation tests

flight-by-flight fatigue test

flight simulation fatigue tests

flow field tests

flow visualization tests

flutter test

flutter-proof tests

flyover tests

force tests

forced oscillation tests

foreign object damage test

free oscillation tests

free spinning facility tests

free-flight test

free-to-roll tests

frequency response tests

frequency-sweep test

fuel runout test

full-scale test

ground effect test

ground resonance test

handling qualities tests

hard-ride test

heat tests

heavyweight test

high-angle-of-attack tests

high-alpha test

hover tests

hover in-ground-effect test

hover-in-ground test

hovering tests

humidity tests

icing test

impact test

in-plant tests

input-to-output tests

iron bird tests

landing test

landing flap tests

life roll test

limit cycle tests

limited-envelope flight test

load-deflection test

logic test

low-observability test

maneuvering tests

manual flight tests

modal test

modal survey test

mode interaction tests

model tests of airfoils

moire interferometry tests

noise test

nondestructive test

normal takeoff tests

Nyquist stability test

open-loop tests

operability test

oscillatory tests

overland tests

oxygen tests

performance test

pilot-in-loop tests

plenum-chamber burning tests

post-flight test

preflight test

pressure test

pressurization test

proof-lood test

proof-of-concept tests

radar cross-section test

radiographic test

rain test

ramp tests

rate of climb test

rejected takeoff test

reliability test

remote-site test

repair test

residual strength test

resonance tests

reverse-thrust tests

rig test

robustness test

roll-on-rim test

rolling test

rotary-balance tests

rough ground profile test

shake test

shakedown test

shear test

sideslip tests

simulation verification test

simulator test

small-scale test

smoke test

spin tests

spray ingestion test

stability test

stall tests

static tests

static strength test

steady rolling tests

steady state test

stealth test

stiffness test

store compatibility test

strength tests

structural tests

supercritical test

system integration test

tail on/off tests

takeoff test

taxy test

tensile test

tension test

tethered test

towing test

transfer function tests

validation tests

vectored thrust test

vibration test

vulnerability test

water-tank test

waveoff tests

wheel test

whirl test

wind blast test

wind tunnel test

wing-fatigue test

wingborne mode flight test

yaw oscillation tests

zero-speed-zero-altitude test

zero-zero test

Авиасловарь > test

См. также в других словарях:

Rain gauge — A rain gauge (also known as a udometer or a pluviometer [fluviograph] or a cup) is a type of instrument used by meteorologists and hydrologists to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (as opposed to solid precipitation that is… … Wikipedia
Rain gauge — Gauge Gauge, n. [Written also gage.] 1. A measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard. [1913 Webster] This plate must be a gauge to file your worm and groove to equal breadth by. Moxon … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
materials testing — Introduction measurement of the characteristics and behaviour of such substances as metals, ceramics, or plastics under various conditions. The data thus obtained can be used in specifying the suitability of materials for various… … Universalium
Smoke testing — is a term used in plumbing, woodwind repair, electronics, computer software development, and the entertainment industry. It refers to the first test made after repairs or first assembly to provide some assurance that the system under test will… … Wikipedia
Weather testing of polymers — is the controlled polymer degradation and polymer coating degradation under lab or natural conditions.Just like errosion of rocks, natural phenomena can cause degratation in polymer systems. The elements of most concern to polymers are… … Wikipedia
What Have They Done to the Rain — Infobox Single Name = What Have They Done to the Rain Artist = The Searchers from Album = B side = This Feeling Inside Released = 1964 Format = 7 single Recorded = Genre = Pop music Length = 2:33 Label = Pye 7N15739 (UK) Kapp 644 (USA) Writer =… … Wikipedia
2007 Spanish Grand Prix — Infobox Grand Prix race report Type = F1 Country = Spain Grand Prix = Spanish |220px Caption = Circuit de Catalunya in Barcelona date=May 13 year=2007 Official name = XLIX Gran Premio de España Telefónica Race No = 4 Season No = 17… … Wikipedia
environment — environmental, adj. environmentally, adv. /en vuy reuhn meuhnt, vuy euhrn /, n. 1. the aggregate of surrounding things, conditions, or influences; surroundings; milieu. 2. Ecol. the air, water, minerals, organisms, and all other external factors… … Universalium
MythBusters (2009 season) — Country of origin Australia United States No. of episodes 23 (includes 3 specials) Broadcast Original channel … Wikipedia
United States — a republic in the N Western Hemisphere comprising 48 conterminous states, the District of Columbia, and Alaska in North America, and Hawaii in the N Pacific. 267,954,767; conterminous United States, 3,022,387 sq. mi. (7,827,982 sq. km); with… … Universalium
MIL-STD-810 — The United States Military Standard referred to as MIL STD 810, Department of Defense Test Method Standard for Environmental Engineering Considerations and Laboratory Tests emphasizes tailoring an equipment s environmental design and test limits… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

rain testing

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

rain testing

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: